FA-97886 / Dataset split isolation / Open access
Dataset split: a group appears in multiple cross-validation folds · case 01
a group appears in multiple cross-validation folds.
ROOT CAUSE
Fold assignment cycles over rows instead of unique groups.
THE FAILURE
Fold assignment cycles over rows instead of unique groups.
Unsuccessful approach: Sorting rows first still rotates multiple rows of the same group separately.
Case contract
Rows [id,group]; assign sorted distinct groups round-robin to k folds and return [id,fold] in input order.
Why this case matters
This toy split allocator makes membership rules explicit for reproducible evaluation fixtures.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(rows, k):
return [[i,j%k] for j,(i,g) in enumerate(rows)]
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('repeated group same fold',solve([['a','g'],['b','h'],['c','g']],2),[['a',0],['b',1],['c',0]])
check('one group',solve([['a','g']],3),[['a',0]])
check('empty',solve([],2),[])
check('lexical rotation',solve([['x','z'],['y','a']],2),[['x',1],['y',0]])
check('three groups',solve([['a','c'],['b','b'],['c','a']],2),[['a',0],['b',1],['c',0]])
check('single fold',solve([['a','x'],['b','y']],1),[['a',0],['b',0]])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| repeated group same fold | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | Passed |
| one group | [['a', 0]] | [['a', 0]] | Passed |
| empty | [] | [] | Passed |
| lexical rotation | [['x', 0], ['y', 1]] | [['x', 1], ['y', 0]] | Failed |
| three groups | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | Passed |
| single fold | [['a', 0], ['b', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 0]] | Passed |
SHA-256 / f3a3c7e3306e9edcf28473a58ac7cb64faea7a42c2390c576890801e9266fc94
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(rows, k):
return [[i,j%k] for j,(i,g) in enumerate(sorted(rows,key=lambda r:r[1]))]
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('repeated group same fold',solve([['a','g'],['b','h'],['c','g']],2),[['a',0],['b',1],['c',0]])
check('one group',solve([['a','g']],3),[['a',0]])
check('empty',solve([],2),[])
check('lexical rotation',solve([['x','z'],['y','a']],2),[['x',1],['y',0]])
check('three groups',solve([['a','c'],['b','b'],['c','a']],2),[['a',0],['b',1],['c',0]])
check('single fold',solve([['a','x'],['b','y']],1),[['a',0],['b',0]])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| repeated group same fold | [['a', 0], ['c', 1], ['b', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | Failed |
| one group | [['a', 0]] | [['a', 0]] | Passed |
| empty | [] | [] | Passed |
| lexical rotation | [['y', 0], ['x', 1]] | [['x', 1], ['y', 0]] | Failed |
| three groups | [['c', 0], ['b', 1], ['a', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 1], ['c', 0]] | Failed |
| single fold | [['a', 0], ['b', 0]] | [['a', 0], ['b', 0]] | Passed |
SHA-256 / 2b1d62c0bbcc52e058fbd5f6638a22878bdd10823921391bc2fe177abdf37ace
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 6 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
Member access is invitation-based. Sign in with your invited account to inspect the repair.
Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
Inputs are small in-memory records with self-contained contracts; no claim is made about production sampling quality. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-30T16:48:07.116766+00:00.
Case digest / 3636d5cc6db3408bf359690b8bc9d6dc10c1f3e22b2943b748bad34f6b91e019