FA-93829 / Solar tracker geometry / Member archive
Dual-axis pointing error: elevation trig terms · case 04
Azimuth errors near the zenith are reported as huge.
Case contract
Pointing error is the great-circle angle between the commanded direction and the sun: cos(err) = sin e1 sin e2 + cos e1 cos e2 cos(az1 - az2), clamped to [-1, 1]. Return [err degrees rounded 3, err <= tol].
Why this case matters
Single-axis and dual-axis solar trackers turn a sun direction into actuator commands; a sign, frame or limit mistake points a whole plant away from the sun or into a mechanical stop.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| boundary: across north | [4.995, false] | [8.658, false] | Failed |
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