FA-91110 / Quantum circuit simulation / Member archive
Reduced density matrix reads the kept bit big-endian · case 05
Keeping qubit 0 of a product state returns the other qubit reduced state.
Case contract
Input [n, amps, keep]; trace out every qubit except keep (0 = LSB) from the pure state and return {"rho": 2x2 matrix of [re, im] entries with rho[r][c] = sum psi_r psi_c^*, trace-normalized, "purity": sum |rho_rc|^2}, all rounded to 6 decimals.
Why this case matters
Reduced states quantify entanglement and are used in debugging subsystem behavior; index or conjugation slips give non-physical matrices.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression: random reduction 13 | {"purity": 0.59206, "rho": [[[0.285454, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0]], [[0.0, 0.0], [0.714546, 0.0]]]} | {"purity": 0.575758, "rho": [[[0.336611, 0.0], [0.097864, 0.040067]], [[0.097864, -0.040067], [0.663389, 0.0]]]} | Failed |
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