FA-90030 / Bytecode virtual machines / Member archive
Constant pool: member reference owner not required to be a Class · case 05
A malformed Methodref whose owner index names a Utf8 entry resolves instead of being rejected.
Case contract
pool lists entries in file order; indexes start at 1 and Long/Double entries occupy two indexes (the second is unusable). Resolution: Utf8 -> text; Integer/Long/Double -> value; String -> quoted Utf8 text; Class -> Utf8 binary name with "/" turned into "."; NameAndType -> "name:descriptor"; Methodref and Fieldref -> "Class.name:descriptor" where the owner must be a Class entry and the second index a NameAndType. Any index that is missing or of the wrong kind yields ["bad-ref", index].
Why this case matters
Class loaders and interpreters must resolve symbolic references against the exact pool layout.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| method reference with non-Class owner | ["java/lang/String.length5:()I"] | [["bad-ref", 5]] | Failed |
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