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FA-80197 / Typography line breaking / Member archive

Ties and discretionary hyphens: invisible break rendering · case 02

Zero-width break opportunities show up as spaces.

Member previewVariant 2 · 3 implementations · 8 checks per implementation

Case contract

Input [source, width]. Runs of spaces are one breakable space; "~" is an unbreakable space rendered " "; "\-" is a discretionary hyphen: invisible unless the line breaks there, then rendered "-"; "|" is an invisible break opportunity. Greedy: append the next chunk if the line (without a potential hyphen) fits, else break at that opportunity. Return rendered lines.

Why this case matters

Line breaking decides where paragraphs wrap on screen and in print; a wrong decision point shifts every following line.

One recorded failure

Sample boundary fixture

This sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.

Boundary fixtureActualExpectedOutcome
regression: invisible break rendering["url path", " composition", "b c b c url", "path word", "Dr. Knuth", "url path hy-", "phen"]["urlpath com-", "position bc", "bc urlpath", "word", "Dr. Knuth", "urlpath hy-", "phen"]Failed

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