FA-79691 / Barcode symbology encoding / Open access
QR alphanumeric space is given value 44 · case 01
Text containing spaces or punctuation decodes with shifted symbols.
ROOT CAUSE
Space is placed after ":" in the value table, shifting every punctuation value.
THE FAILURE
Space is placed after ":" in the value table, shifting every punctuation value.
Unsuccessful approach: Putting space first shifts every digit and letter by one.
Case contract
Encode the data part of a QR alphanumeric segment. Character values: 0-9 -> 0-9, A-Z -> 10-35, space 36, $ 37, % 38, * 39, + 40, - 41, . 42, / 43, : 44. Each pair becomes 45*first + second in 11 bits, a final single character becomes its value in 6 bits. Characters outside the set return None.
Why this case matters
Retail, logistics, pharmacy and document workflows depend on encoders that produce exactly the module pattern, code-set switches, separators and quiet zones scanners expect; one misplaced module or separator makes a label unreadable or, worse, scan as different data.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(s):
ALNUM = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$%*+-./: '
if any(c not in ALNUM for c in s):
return None
bits = ''
for i in range(0, len(s) - 1, 2):
v = 45 * ALNUM.index(s[i]) + ALNUM.index(s[i + 1])
bits += format(v, '011b')
if len(s) % 2:
bits += format(ALNUM.index(s[-1]), '06b')
return bits
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [[['IG:', '01100111010101100'], ['IP: B', '0110100001111111100000001011'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['F -', '01011000111101001'], ['$TS P%-', '110100111101010001000010010001011101001'], ['78R:$', '0010100001110011101011100101'], ['GS/', '01011101100101011']], [[':HKK4', '1111100110101110011000000100'], [':O', '11111010100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['VK5/1S', '101100001110010000110000001001001'], ['IHU NKR', '011001110111010110101010000011111011011'], ['0-KJ', '0000010100101110010111'], ['NVF9-XZ', '100001010100101010110011101010110100011']], [['.6EZZ', '1110110100001010011001100011'], ['Y6WB', '1100000000010110101011'], [' WP', '11001110100011001'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['20Y%', '0000101101011000100000'], ['$K', '11010010101'], ['.O/', '11101111010101011']], [['89%', '00101110001100110'], ['R2YP', '1001100000111000010011'], [' ', '100100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['4F./', '0001100001111110001101'], ['3OKV/', '0001001111101110100011101011'], ['*AB1', '1101110010100111110000']], [['M2R:*', '0111110000010011101011100111'], ['RBW3-', '1001100101010110100011101001'], ['IE4+S', '0110011100000011011100011100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['%KU', '11011000010011110'], [':ZKI6O', '111110111110111001011000100100110'], ['*', '100111']]]
labels = ["regression: symbol value table order", "repair trap", "combined fault", "control", "control", "boundary", "boundary", "control"]
for i, (args, expected) in enumerate(fixtures[N-1]):
check("%s %d" % (labels[i % len(labels)], i), solve(args), expected)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression: symbol value table order 0 | 01100111010101011 | 01100111010101100 | Failed |
| repair trap 1 | 0110100001111110111011001011 | 0110100001111111100000001011 | Failed |
| combined fault 2 | | | Passed |
| control 3 | None | None | Passed |
| control 4 | 01011001111101000 | 01011000111101001 | Failed |
| boundary 5 | 110011100011010001100010010001010101000 | 110100111101010001000010010001011101001 | Failed |
| boundary 6 | 0010100001110011101010100100 | 0010100001110011101011100101 | Failed |
| control 7 | 01011101100101010 | 01011101100101011 | Failed |
SHA-256 / 59f3eb5cdde7d4f1b536151e4fa9e2d81c9a032e42f98f558ccef0bf835b3dac
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(s):
ALNUM = ' 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$%*+-./:'
if any(c not in ALNUM for c in s):
return None
bits = ''
for i in range(0, len(s) - 1, 2):
v = 45 * ALNUM.index(s[i]) + ALNUM.index(s[i + 1])
bits += format(v, '011b')
if len(s) % 2:
bits += format(ALNUM.index(s[-1]), '06b')
return bits
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [[['IG:', '01100111010101100'], ['IP: B', '0110100001111111100000001011'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['F -', '01011000111101001'], ['$TS P%-', '110100111101010001000010010001011101001'], ['78R:$', '0010100001110011101011100101'], ['GS/', '01011101100101011']], [[':HKK4', '1111100110101110011000000100'], [':O', '11111010100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['VK5/1S', '101100001110010000110000001001001'], ['IHU NKR', '011001110111010110101010000011111011011'], ['0-KJ', '0000010100101110010111'], ['NVF9-XZ', '100001010100101010110011101010110100011']], [['.6EZZ', '1110110100001010011001100011'], ['Y6WB', '1100000000010110101011'], [' WP', '11001110100011001'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['20Y%', '0000101101011000100000'], ['$K', '11010010101'], ['.O/', '11101111010101011']], [['89%', '00101110001100110'], ['R2YP', '1001100000111000010011'], [' ', '100100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['4F./', '0001100001111110001101'], ['3OKV/', '0001001111101110100011101011'], ['*AB1', '1101110010100111110000']], [['M2R:*', '0111110000010011101011100111'], ['RBW3-', '1001100101010110100011101001'], ['IE4+S', '0110011100000011011100011100'], ['', ''], ['a', None], ['%KU', '11011000010011110'], [':ZKI6O', '111110111110111001011000100100110'], ['*', '100111']]]
labels = ["regression: symbol value table order", "repair trap", "combined fault", "control", "control", "boundary", "boundary", "control"]
for i, (args, expected) in enumerate(fixtures[N-1]):
check("%s %d" % (labels[i % len(labels)], i), solve(args), expected)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression: symbol value table order 0 | 01101101000101100 | 01100111010101100 | Failed |
| repair trap 1 | 0110111000111110111100001100 | 0110100001111111100000001011 | Failed |
| combined fault 2 | | | Passed |
| control 3 | None | None | Passed |
| control 4 | 01011010000101001 | 01011000111101001 | Failed |
| boundary 5 | 110100111111010001100110010111000101001 | 110100111101010001000010010001011101001 | Failed |
| boundary 6 | 0010111000110100011000100101 | 0010100001110011101011100101 | Failed |
| control 7 | 01100011010101011 | 01011101100101011 | Failed |
SHA-256 / 548e61eacdf42cae4a85209fe4d35d66aecbcd37d4bac22ed461dcbb736d6625
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 8 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
Member access is invitation-based. Sign in with your invited account to inspect the repair.
Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
A deterministic bounded teaching model with a stipulated contract; it makes no claim of conformance to any published specification. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:49:46.941765+00:00.
Case digest / ca48c1ac53fcf34cdb18fad582489ddd871a3fda211e1fe20cb7bfc02508c5e9