FA-79298 / Image orientation metadata / Member archive
Canonical key compares pixels without the shape · case 03
A 2x3 image and its 3x2 rotation compare by raw pixel order, so different aspect ratios canonicalise inconsistently.
Case contract
For duplicate detection, bring a pixel grid into a canonical orientation: of the eight orientations (tags 1..8, same pixel mapping as EXIF baking), pick the one whose key (height, width, row-major pixels) is smallest; ties go to the lowest tag. Return [tag, inverse_tag, canonical_grid] where the inverse tag restores the original (6 and 8 are mutual inverses, every other tag is self-inverse).
Why this case matters
Camera, phone and scanner images carry an orientation hint separately from the stored pixels; galleries, thumbnailers, editors and upload pipelines must interpret it consistently or photos appear sideways, mirrored or doubly rotated.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression: shape in comparison key 0 | [3, 3, [[4], [5]]] | [6, 8, [[4, 5]]] | Failed |
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