FA-78624 / Broadcast timecode arithmetic / Member archive
Linear timecode BCD field packing: drop-frame flag bit · case 04
Drop-frame timecode corrupts the frame units digit.
Case contract
Pack HH:MM:SS:FF into four bytes [frames, seconds, minutes, hours] in transmission order. Each byte holds units in bits 0-3 and tens from bit 4 upward. The frames byte carries the drop-frame flag (bit 6, set when the last separator is ";") and the color-frame flag (bit 7).
Why this case matters
Timecode arithmetic errors misplace edits, commercial breaks and captions against the broadcast clock.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression: drop-frame flag bit | [4, 0, 0, 0] | [64, 0, 0, 0] | Failed |
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