FA-76397 / Email MIME structure / Member archive
Resolve a part's effective content type and charset: charset normalization · case 02
Charset names keep their original casing, so "UTF-8" and "utf-8" are treated as different charsets.
Case contract
header is the raw Content-Type value or None. The type is the lower-cased text before ";" with surrounding spaces removed; it is valid only with a non-empty major and minor separated by "/" and no inner space. Missing or invalid types default to message/rfc822 inside multipart/digest and text/plain everywhere else (parameters of an invalid header are ignored). text/* types get the charset parameter (quotes removed, lower-cased) or us-ascii; other types have charset None. Result [type, charset].
Why this case matters
Default and fallback types decide whether a part is rendered as text, as a nested message or as an attachment.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| quoted upper-case charset | ["text/html", "Windows-1252"] | ["text/html", "windows-1252"] | Failed |
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