FA-72258 / Error-correcting codes / Member archive
RS erasure recovery evaluates data at zero-based points · case 03
Recovered data is shifted by one position and includes a value at x = 0.
Case contract
Systematic Reed-Solomon erasure code over GF(257): the k data symbols are the values of a degree < k polynomial at x = 1..k, and any symbol is its value at another x. Given surviving shares [x, y] (duplicates allowed if they agree; conflicting duplicates return None; y is reduced mod 257), recover the k data symbols by Lagrange interpolation over the k shares with the smallest x. Fewer than k distinct x values returns None.
Why this case matters
Distributed storage rebuilds lost data fragments from any k surviving fragments.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression [[[1, 224], [5, 68], [4, 8]], 3] | [171, 224, 86] | [224, 86, 14] | Failed |
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