FA-71198 / Weather index computation / Member archive
K-index and Total Totals: 700 hPa depression sign · case 03
Dry mid-levels increase the K-index instead of suppressing it.
Case contract
K = (T850 - T500) + Td850 - (T700 - Td700); VT = T850 - T500; CT = Td850 - T500; TT = VT + CT. Thunderstorm potential from K: <20 none, <=25 isolated, <=30 widely scattered, <=35 scattered, else numerous. Severe flag "severe possible" when TT >= 50 else "weak". Return [K, TT, potential, flag].
Why this case matters
Convective outlooks use K and TT as quick stability screens.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| sounding 850 21/6 700 5/-14 500 -7 | [53, 41, "numerous", "weak"] | [15, 41, "none", "weak"] | Failed |
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