FA-69279 / Tide and marine navigation tables / Member archive
Compass variation and deviation: Compass to magnetic also applies variation · case 04
Magnetic courses include variation that belongs only to true.
Case contract
Input [value, frm, to, var, dev] with frm/to in C (compass), M (magnetic), T (true); var and dev like "3.5W"/"2E" (east positive). M=C+dev, T=M+var; converting downward subtracts. Return [value mod 360 rounded 1, total compass error dev+var as "x.xE"/"x.xW" or "0"].
Why this case matters
Tide tables and passage plans turn published predictions into go/no-go decisions about depth, clearance and timing.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| compass variation and deviation [200, "C", "M", "0.5E", "1.5W"] | [199.0, "1.0W"] | [198.5, "1.0W"] | Failed |
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