FA-63388 / Actuarial life tables / Member archive
Life table person-years and expectation: Person-years are accumulated from the young end · case 03
e_0 is tiny and the oldest age has the largest expectation.
Case contract
Input l (survivors by age, last entry is the open interval) and m_open (per mille central rate of the open interval, <=0 -> 'invalid open rate'). L_x = l_{x+1} + d_x/2, L_open = l_open/m, T_x = sum of L from x, e_x = T_x/l_x rounded to 4 places (None where l_x=0).
Why this case matters
Life-table arithmetic compounds across ages, so one misplaced index or assumption shifts every downstream value.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| table 0 | [0.9987, 1.9997, 3.0043, 4.0131, 5.2805] | [5.2086, 4.2205, 3.2325, 2.2425, 1.25] | Failed |
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