FA-60912 / Bond day-count conventions / Member archive
Act/Act ISDA year fraction: every calendar piece uses the start year basis · case 02
Spans crossing from a non-leap year into a leap year divide leap-year days by 365.
Case contract
Inputs start and end [y,m,d]. If end < start return "end before start". Split the interval at each 1 January; each piece contributes its actual days divided by 366 if the piece lies in a Gregorian leap year, else 365. Sum exactly and return the float rounded to 9 decimals.
Why this case matters
Bond accrual and pricing systems depend on exact day-count arithmetic; a single-day error changes settlement cash.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| regression segment denominator year 1 | 4.942465753 | 4.939726027 | Failed |
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