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Catalan balanced parentheses · case 04
Balanced totals are accepted without the prefix-balance constraint.
Case contract
Nonnegative integer counts. Permutation and combination counts are zero when a requested selection exceeds the available objects. Shape sizes satisfy the preconditions stated below. Catalan balanced parentheses. Exact operational definition: math.comb(2*n,n)//(n+1)
Why this case matters
Small exact fixtures expose this error without platform timing, external services, or probabilistic observations. Combinatorics results depend on the stated convention.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| fixture 2: (1,) | 2 | 1 | Failed |
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