FA-56456 / Auction allocation rules / Open access
Escrow reservation: pending release availability · case 01
Unconfirmed hold releases become spendable.
ROOT CAUSE
Unconfirmed hold releases become spendable.
THE FAILURE
Unconfirmed hold releases become spendable.
Unsuccessful approach: The attempted repair uses x["balance"]-x["old_hold"]-x["other_hold"]; the explicit regression cases demonstrate that this still violates the stipulated auction rule.
Case contract
A toy per-auction escrow account distinguishes available funds, reserved collateral, captured fill payments and pending releases. Reservation replaces an old hold atomically; a failed replacement retains the old hold. Separate auction holds must remain unavailable. Named decision pending-release-availability: Credit a pending release only after release confirmation.
Why this case matters
Offline administrative auction model for software failure analysis.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(x):
v0 = x["balance"]-x["other_hold"] >= x["new_hold"]
v1 = x["new_hold"] if x["replace_ok"] else x["old_hold"]
v2 = max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"])
v3 = x["balance"]-x["old_hold"]-x["other_hold"]+x["pending"]
v4 = min(x["refund"],x["captured"])
v5 = x["old_hold"]+x["bond"]
v6 = max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"]) if x["closed"] else 0
v7 = min(x["release"],max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"]))
v8 = max(0,x["fill_cost"]-x["fee"])
v9 = x["balance"]-x["other_hold"]-x["new_hold"] >= x["fee"]
return {'replace-credit':v0,'atomic-replacement':v1,'capture-release':v2,'pending-release-availability':v3,'refund-ceiling':v4,'bond-separation':v5,'close-release':v6,'release-clamp':v7,'seller-net-remittance':v8,'unreserved-fee-check':v9}
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [('normal contract', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('reuse existing collateral', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 70, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('confirmed release', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': True, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [57, 114, 171, 228, 285]), ('reuse existing collateral / confirmed release', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 70, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': True, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [57, 114, 171, 228, 285]), ('other auction limits credit', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 90, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('insufficient replacement', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 200, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': False, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('old hold larger', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 15, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('fully captured', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 30, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('zero reservation', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 0, 'new_hold': 0, 'other_hold': 0, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [100, 200, 300, 400, 500]), ('closed auction', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': True}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250])]
def vary(value):
if type(value) is int: return value*N
if isinstance(value,list): return [vary(v) for v in value]
if isinstance(value,dict): return {k:(v if k in ['count', 'delivery_index', 'disputed', 'maximum_set', 'minimum_set', 'stage', 'threshold', 'waived'] else vary(v)) for k,v in value.items()}
return value
for label, request, expected in fixtures:
check(label, solve(vary(request))['pending-release-availability'], expected[N-1])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| normal contract | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| reuse existing collateral | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| confirmed release | 57 | 57 | Passed |
| reuse existing collateral / confirmed release | 57 | 57 | Passed |
| other auction limits credit | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| insufficient replacement | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| old hold larger | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| fully captured | 57 | 50 | Failed |
| zero reservation | 107 | 100 | Failed |
| closed auction | 57 | 50 | Failed |
SHA-256 / e8f962218075ef787a8f361e38a3bdcbef269506d3188b4ab31b506f1724325d
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(x):
v0 = x["balance"]-x["other_hold"] >= x["new_hold"]
v1 = x["new_hold"] if x["replace_ok"] else x["old_hold"]
v2 = max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"])
v3 = x["balance"]-x["old_hold"]-x["other_hold"]
v4 = min(x["refund"],x["captured"])
v5 = x["old_hold"]+x["bond"]
v6 = max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"]) if x["closed"] else 0
v7 = min(x["release"],max(0,x["old_hold"]-x["fill_cost"]))
v8 = max(0,x["fill_cost"]-x["fee"])
v9 = x["balance"]-x["other_hold"]-x["new_hold"] >= x["fee"]
return {'replace-credit':v0,'atomic-replacement':v1,'capture-release':v2,'pending-release-availability':v3,'refund-ceiling':v4,'bond-separation':v5,'close-release':v6,'release-clamp':v7,'seller-net-remittance':v8,'unreserved-fee-check':v9}
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [('normal contract', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('reuse existing collateral', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 70, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('confirmed release', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': True, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [57, 114, 171, 228, 285]), ('reuse existing collateral / confirmed release', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 70, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': True, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [57, 114, 171, 228, 285]), ('other auction limits credit', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 90, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('insufficient replacement', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 200, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': False, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('old hold larger', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 15, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('fully captured', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 30, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250]), ('zero reservation', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 0, 'new_hold': 0, 'other_hold': 0, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': False}, [100, 200, 300, 400, 500]), ('closed auction', {'balance': 100, 'old_hold': 30, 'new_hold': 50, 'other_hold': 20, 'fill_cost': 12, 'release': 5, 'pending': 7, 'confirmed': False, 'replace_ok': True, 'captured': 10, 'refund': 4, 'fee': 3, 'bond': 8, 'closed': True}, [50, 100, 150, 200, 250])]
def vary(value):
if type(value) is int: return value*N
if isinstance(value,list): return [vary(v) for v in value]
if isinstance(value,dict): return {k:(v if k in ['count', 'delivery_index', 'disputed', 'maximum_set', 'minimum_set', 'stage', 'threshold', 'waived'] else vary(v)) for k,v in value.items()}
return value
for label, request, expected in fixtures:
check(label, solve(vary(request))['pending-release-availability'], expected[N-1])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| normal contract | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| reuse existing collateral | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| confirmed release | 50 | 57 | Failed |
| reuse existing collateral / confirmed release | 50 | 57 | Failed |
| other auction limits credit | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| insufficient replacement | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| old hold larger | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| fully captured | 50 | 50 | Passed |
| zero reservation | 100 | 100 | Passed |
| closed auction | 50 | 50 | Passed |
SHA-256 / 7ca440fec34c46a84c3af24394d2def022d179f38d7e745fc56b10853e0138d6
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 10 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
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Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
Stipulated toy auction rules, not a venue specification, financial advice, optimization claim, or live trading implementation. Nonnegative integer inputs and internally aligned list fields only. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:46:07.221877+00:00.
Case digest / 8c21aa4d6841db43179139ff0e3df66638da7c3efa4bc4e029e0f08e2d624051