FA-45521 / Data systems / Open access
Transaction coalescing emits identities whose net state is unchanged · case 01
Transaction coalescing emits identities whose net state is unchanged.
ROOT CAUSE
cdc-transaction-coalesce: Transaction coalescing emits identities whose net state is unchanged.
THE FAILURE
cdc-transaction-coalesce: Transaction coalescing emits identities whose net state is unchanged.
Unsuccessful approach: Suppressing only absent-to-absent rows still emits value-to-same-value no-ops.
Case contract
Coalesce an ordered transaction of [id,before,after] changes to one net before/after per identity. Keep the first before-image and last after-image, order identities by first touch, suppress equal net states including insert-then-delete, and retain None as absence.
Why this case matters
A bounded deterministic data engine model makes representation and changelog faults reproducible.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(d):
try:
changes=d
state={}; order=[]
for ident,before,after in changes:
if ident not in state:
state[ident]=[before,after]; order.append(ident)
else:
state[ident][1]=after
return [[ident,state[ident][0],state[ident][1]] for ident in order if True]
except (IndexError, KeyError, ValueError, StopIteration) as exc:
return {"representation_error": type(exc).__name__}
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
if N == 1:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 1, 2], [10, 2, 3]]), [[10, 1, 3]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 1], [10, 1, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 1, 2], [10, 2, 1]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]]), [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 1, None]]), [[10, 1, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 1]]), [[10, None, 1]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 2:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 2, 3], [10, 3, 4]]), [[10, 2, 4]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 2], [10, 2, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 2, 3], [10, 3, 2]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 2, 3], [10, 4, 5]]), [[20, 2, 3], [10, 4, 5]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 2, None]]), [[10, 2, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 2]]), [[10, None, 2]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 3:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 3, 4], [10, 4, 5]]), [[10, 3, 5]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 3], [10, 3, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 3, 4], [10, 4, 3]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 3, 4], [10, 5, 6]]), [[20, 3, 4], [10, 5, 6]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 3, None]]), [[10, 3, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 3]]), [[10, None, 3]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 4:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 4, 5], [10, 5, 6]]), [[10, 4, 6]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 4], [10, 4, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 4, 5], [10, 5, 4]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 4, 5], [10, 6, 7]]), [[20, 4, 5], [10, 6, 7]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 4, None]]), [[10, 4, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 4]]), [[10, None, 4]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 5:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 5, 6], [10, 6, 7]]), [[10, 5, 7]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 5], [10, 5, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 5, 6], [10, 6, 5]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 5, 6], [10, 7, 8]]), [[20, 5, 6], [10, 7, 8]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 5, None]]), [[10, 5, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 5]]), [[10, None, 5]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| two updates | [[10, 1, 3]] | [[10, 1, 3]] | Passed |
| insert delete | [[10, None, None]] | [] | Failed |
| change revert | [[10, 1, 1]] | [] | Failed |
| touch order | [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]] | [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]] | Passed |
| delete | [[10, 1, None]] | [[10, 1, None]] | Passed |
| insert | [[10, None, 1]] | [[10, None, 1]] | Passed |
| no transaction | [] | [] | Passed |
SHA-256 / f83a568c3040bf48839c534d29cef2879d142cdf0efbdf864d281d7751d815da
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(d):
try:
changes=d
state={}; order=[]
for ident,before,after in changes:
if ident not in state:
state[ident]=[before,after]; order.append(ident)
else:
state[ident][1]=after
return [[ident,state[ident][0],state[ident][1]] for ident in order if state[ident][0] is not None or state[ident][1] is not None]
except (IndexError, KeyError, ValueError, StopIteration) as exc:
return {"representation_error": type(exc).__name__}
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
if N == 1:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 1, 2], [10, 2, 3]]), [[10, 1, 3]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 1], [10, 1, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 1, 2], [10, 2, 1]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]]), [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 1, None]]), [[10, 1, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 1]]), [[10, None, 1]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 2:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 2, 3], [10, 3, 4]]), [[10, 2, 4]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 2], [10, 2, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 2, 3], [10, 3, 2]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 2, 3], [10, 4, 5]]), [[20, 2, 3], [10, 4, 5]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 2, None]]), [[10, 2, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 2]]), [[10, None, 2]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 3:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 3, 4], [10, 4, 5]]), [[10, 3, 5]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 3], [10, 3, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 3, 4], [10, 4, 3]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 3, 4], [10, 5, 6]]), [[20, 3, 4], [10, 5, 6]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 3, None]]), [[10, 3, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 3]]), [[10, None, 3]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 4:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 4, 5], [10, 5, 6]]), [[10, 4, 6]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 4], [10, 4, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 4, 5], [10, 5, 4]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 4, 5], [10, 6, 7]]), [[20, 4, 5], [10, 6, 7]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 4, None]]), [[10, 4, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 4]]), [[10, None, 4]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
elif N == 5:
check('two updates', solve([[10, 5, 6], [10, 6, 7]]), [[10, 5, 7]])
check('insert delete', solve([[10, None, 5], [10, 5, None]]), [])
check('change revert', solve([[10, 5, 6], [10, 6, 5]]), [])
check('touch order', solve([[20, 5, 6], [10, 7, 8]]), [[20, 5, 6], [10, 7, 8]])
check('delete', solve([[10, 5, None]]), [[10, 5, None]])
check('insert', solve([[10, None, 5]]), [[10, None, 5]])
check('no transaction', solve([]), [])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| two updates | [[10, 1, 3]] | [[10, 1, 3]] | Passed |
| insert delete | [] | [] | Passed |
| change revert | [[10, 1, 1]] | [] | Failed |
| touch order | [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]] | [[20, 1, 2], [10, 3, 4]] | Passed |
| delete | [[10, 1, None]] | [[10, 1, None]] | Passed |
| insert | [[10, None, 1]] | [[10, None, 1]] | Passed |
| no transaction | [] | [] | Passed |
SHA-256 / 3250d76da06506960354ff085bd7d795982743529a1b2302d64a4606c2e4f306
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 7 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
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Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
Offline stipulated semantics over valid small inputs; no performance, concurrency, or production-engine conformance claim. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:44:23.250783+00:00.
Case digest / b771f82494cafff06544c663f15c68ea71d313a0fec0a4fe0e82bff0fb5e9430