FA-30286 / HTTP retries / Open access
Conditional mutation retry reconciliation: Retry condition violates retry transition semantics · case 01
Retry condition violates retry transition semantics
ROOT CAUSE
Retry condition violates retry transition semantics
THE FAILURE
Retry condition violates retry transition semantics
Unsuccessful approach: The attempted repair changes the faulty site to ['send',None,desired] but still violates a regression oracle.
Case contract
begin(version,desired) creates a pending conditional write. sent records that it may have reached the server; lost means response absent. inspect(version,value) after loss reconciles: desired value at version+1 is committed, unchanged original version permits retry, any other state conflicts. retry only from retry state retains original precondition and desired body. ack(value) succeeds only for an active sent request. Return decisions and outgoing retry preconditions.
Why this case matters
Offline deterministic model of HTTP request retries.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(events):
version=0; desired=None; state='idle'; out=[]
for e in events:
if e[0]=='begin':
version=e[1]; desired=e[2]; state='ready'
elif e[0]=='sent':
if state=='ready': state='sent'
elif e[0]=='lost':
if state=='sent': state='uncertain'
elif e[0]=='inspect':
if state!='uncertain': out.append('ignored'); continue
if e[1]==version+1 and e[2]==desired:
state='done'; out.append('committed')
elif e[1]==version:
state='retry'; out.append('retryable')
else: state='conflict'; out.append('conflict')
elif e[0]=='retry':
if state!='retry': out.append('denied'); continue
out.append(['send',version+1,desired]); state='ready'
elif e[0]=='ack':
if state=='sent': state='done'; out.append(['success',e[1]])
else: out.append('ignored')
return out
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('0', solve([]), [])
check('1', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N,N+1),('retry',),('retry',),('sent',),('ack',N+9)]), ['retryable',['send',N,N+9],'denied',['success',N+9]])
check('2', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+1,N+9),('retry',),('inspect',N,N)]), ['committed','denied','ignored'])
check('3', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+1,N+8),('retry',),('inspect',N,N)]), ['conflict','denied','ignored'])
check('4', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+2,N+9),('retry',)]), ['conflict','denied'])
check('5', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('lost',),('inspect',N,N),('ack',N)]), ['ignored','ignored'])
check('6', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('ack',N),('inspect',N-1,N),('retry',)]), ['ignored','conflict','denied'])
check('7', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N,N),('retry',),('ack',N)]), ['retryable',['send',N,N+9],'ignored'])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | [] | [] | Passed |
| 1 | ['retryable', ['send', 2, 10], 'denied', ['success', 10]] | ['retryable', ['send', 1, 10], 'denied', ['success', 10]] | Failed |
| 2 | ['committed', 'denied', 'ignored'] | ['committed', 'denied', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 3 | ['conflict', 'denied', 'ignored'] | ['conflict', 'denied', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 4 | ['conflict', 'denied'] | ['conflict', 'denied'] | Passed |
| 5 | ['ignored', 'ignored'] | ['ignored', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 6 | ['ignored', 'conflict', 'denied'] | ['ignored', 'conflict', 'denied'] | Passed |
| 7 | ['retryable', ['send', 2, 10], 'ignored'] | ['retryable', ['send', 1, 10], 'ignored'] | Failed |
SHA-256 / 7888d1907b91cfe692ab3d96a5ebc57e1d233726b553a01530aec4ef3615cd56
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(events):
version=0; desired=None; state='idle'; out=[]
for e in events:
if e[0]=='begin':
version=e[1]; desired=e[2]; state='ready'
elif e[0]=='sent':
if state=='ready': state='sent'
elif e[0]=='lost':
if state=='sent': state='uncertain'
elif e[0]=='inspect':
if state!='uncertain': out.append('ignored'); continue
if e[1]==version+1 and e[2]==desired:
state='done'; out.append('committed')
elif e[1]==version:
state='retry'; out.append('retryable')
else: state='conflict'; out.append('conflict')
elif e[0]=='retry':
if state!='retry': out.append('denied'); continue
out.append(['send',None,desired]); state='ready'
elif e[0]=='ack':
if state=='sent': state='done'; out.append(['success',e[1]])
else: out.append('ignored')
return out
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('0', solve([]), [])
check('1', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N,N+1),('retry',),('retry',),('sent',),('ack',N+9)]), ['retryable',['send',N,N+9],'denied',['success',N+9]])
check('2', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+1,N+9),('retry',),('inspect',N,N)]), ['committed','denied','ignored'])
check('3', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+1,N+8),('retry',),('inspect',N,N)]), ['conflict','denied','ignored'])
check('4', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N+2,N+9),('retry',)]), ['conflict','denied'])
check('5', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('lost',),('inspect',N,N),('ack',N)]), ['ignored','ignored'])
check('6', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('ack',N),('inspect',N-1,N),('retry',)]), ['ignored','conflict','denied'])
check('7', solve([('begin',N,N+9),('sent',),('lost',),('inspect',N,N),('retry',),('ack',N)]), ['retryable',['send',N,N+9],'ignored'])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | [] | [] | Passed |
| 1 | ['retryable', ['send', None, 10], 'denied', ['success', 10]] | ['retryable', ['send', 1, 10], 'denied', ['success', 10]] | Failed |
| 2 | ['committed', 'denied', 'ignored'] | ['committed', 'denied', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 3 | ['conflict', 'denied', 'ignored'] | ['conflict', 'denied', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 4 | ['conflict', 'denied'] | ['conflict', 'denied'] | Passed |
| 5 | ['ignored', 'ignored'] | ['ignored', 'ignored'] | Passed |
| 6 | ['ignored', 'conflict', 'denied'] | ['ignored', 'conflict', 'denied'] | Passed |
| 7 | ['retryable', ['send', None, 10], 'ignored'] | ['retryable', ['send', 1, 10], 'ignored'] | Failed |
SHA-256 / 92f881bbbab60aac370894064c618962d4726a6343529d0351b73c9a6da55604
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 8 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
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Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
Stipulated bounded simulator, not a complete HTTP implementation or a standards conformance claim. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:41:51.623466+00:00.
Case digest / 5eb7826444574b881b2329db09f192eb17ee55bafa3a8f695cf93fba87b79a52