FA-16792 / Floating-point arithmetic / Member archive
Cosine-pi maps odd integers to the even extremum · case 02
Cosine-pi maps odd integers to the even extremum.
Case contract
Evaluate cos(pi*x) for finite x after modulo-two reduction. Half integers return positive zero; integers are exact; near half integers use a sine of the distance to the half integer. Finite results are rendered to eleven significant decimal digits; modeled domain violations and arithmetic errors are explicit strings.
Why this case matters
An offline floating representation model isolates a reproducible arithmetic fault.
One recorded failure
Sample boundary fixtureThis sample comes from the broken implementation of a controlled reproducer.
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| odd integer | "1" | "-1" | Failed |
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