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FA-15096 / Numerics / Open access

Lehmer permutation rank: inversion digit lookup · case 01

The exact lehmer permutation rank result violates the stated contract at inversion digit lookup.

Verified by executionVariant 1 · 8 checks per implementationDownload source bundle ↓JSON ↗

ROOT CAUSE

The inversion digit lookup step uses v instead of remaining.index(v).

THE FAILURE

The inversion digit lookup step uses v instead of remaining.index(v).

Unsuccessful approach: The partial repair len(remaining)-1-remaining.index(v) still violates the inversion digit lookup invariant.

Case contract

Input permutation of 0..n-1 with n<=7; return zero-based lexicographic rank.

Why this case matters

Exact discrete arithmetic with observable algorithmic state; no floating point approximation is used.

1 / The failure

Exit 1
"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
import math
import itertools
from fractions import Fraction
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(x):
    p=x;n=len(p)
    remaining=list(range(n));rank=0
    for i,v in enumerate(p):
     if v not in remaining:return None
     digit=v
     rank=rank+digit*math.factorial(n-i-1)
     remaining.pop(remaining.index(v))
    return rank
def check(label, actual, expected):
    observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [[([0, 1], 0), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 0], 1), ([0, 1, 2], 0), ([0, 2, 1], 1), ([1, 0, 2], 2), ([1, 2, 0], 3)], [([0, 1, 2], 0), ([0, 2, 1], 1), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 2, 0, 3], 8), ([1, 2, 3, 0], 9), ([1, 3, 0, 2], 10), ([1, 3, 2, 0], 11)], [([0, 2, 1], 1), ([2, 0, 1], 4), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([0, 1, 2, 4, 3], 1), ([0, 1, 3, 2, 4], 2), ([0, 1, 3, 4, 2], 3), ([0, 1, 4, 2, 3], 4)], [([1, 0, 2], 2), ([0, 1, 3, 2], 1), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([0, 4, 1, 2, 3], 18), ([0, 4, 1, 3, 2], 19), ([0, 4, 2, 1, 3], 20), ([0, 4, 2, 3, 1], 21)], [([1, 2, 0], 3), ([0, 3, 1, 2], 4), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 2, 4, 3, 0], 35), ([1, 3, 0, 2, 4], 36), ([1, 3, 0, 4, 2], 37), ([1, 3, 2, 0, 4], 38)]]
for i, (args, expected) in enumerate(fixtures[N-1]):
    check("explicit oracle %d" % i, solve(args), expected)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
Boundary fixtureActualExpectedOutcome
explicit oracle 010Failed
explicit oracle 100Passed
explicit oracle 2719719Passed
explicit oracle 311Passed
explicit oracle 430Failed
explicit oracle 531Failed
explicit oracle 642Failed
explicit oracle 743Failed

SHA-256 / 79e456cf99b5844e1dde6dc655a1feba0c55aee02563d6054e29fe94dfbca3a9

2 / The unsuccessful fix

Exit 1
"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
import math
import itertools
from fractions import Fraction
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(x):
    p=x;n=len(p)
    remaining=list(range(n));rank=0
    for i,v in enumerate(p):
     if v not in remaining:return None
     digit=len(remaining)-1-remaining.index(v)
     rank=rank+digit*math.factorial(n-i-1)
     remaining.pop(remaining.index(v))
    return rank
def check(label, actual, expected):
    observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
fixtures = [[([0, 1], 0), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 0], 1), ([0, 1, 2], 0), ([0, 2, 1], 1), ([1, 0, 2], 2), ([1, 2, 0], 3)], [([0, 1, 2], 0), ([0, 2, 1], 1), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 2, 0, 3], 8), ([1, 2, 3, 0], 9), ([1, 3, 0, 2], 10), ([1, 3, 2, 0], 11)], [([0, 2, 1], 1), ([2, 0, 1], 4), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([0, 1, 2, 4, 3], 1), ([0, 1, 3, 2, 4], 2), ([0, 1, 3, 4, 2], 3), ([0, 1, 4, 2, 3], 4)], [([1, 0, 2], 2), ([0, 1, 3, 2], 1), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([0, 4, 1, 2, 3], 18), ([0, 4, 1, 3, 2], 19), ([0, 4, 2, 1, 3], 20), ([0, 4, 2, 3, 1], 21)], [([1, 2, 0], 3), ([0, 3, 1, 2], 4), ([0], 0), ([5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0], 719), ([1, 2, 4, 3, 0], 35), ([1, 3, 0, 2, 4], 36), ([1, 3, 0, 4, 2], 37), ([1, 3, 2, 0, 4], 38)]]
for i, (args, expected) in enumerate(fixtures[N-1]):
    check("explicit oracle %d" % i, solve(args), expected)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
Boundary fixtureActualExpectedOutcome
explicit oracle 010Failed
explicit oracle 100Passed
explicit oracle 20719Failed
explicit oracle 301Failed
explicit oracle 450Failed
explicit oracle 541Failed
explicit oracle 632Failed
explicit oracle 723Failed

SHA-256 / 0bad2fb09013b092aafa94cd554c3887836f8a16f6f168aab0c11ff47547bd4d

HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE

The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.

This mechanism has 8 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.

Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.

Member access is invitation-based. Sign in with your invited account to inspect the repair.

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Verification & scope

A deterministic bounded teaching model. Inputs are restricted to the explicit contract; this is not a production algebra library. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.

Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:39:23.281832+00:00.

Case digest / 4cf53ab151fe225bb2d465e69e811358463549f05baf8c10b859fa2240943706