FA-12771 / Voting rule computation / Open access
Sequential divisor allocation reuses initial priorities · case 01
Sequential divisor allocation reuses initial priorities.
ROOT CAUSE
All seat priorities are frozen at the initial vote totals.
THE FAILURE
All seat priorities are frozen at the initial vote totals.
Unsuccessful approach: Using an odd divisor progression silently switches to a different allocation rule.
Case contract
Allocate nonnegative seats sequentially by highest exact votes/(awarded+1), resolving equal priorities by earlier index. Votes are nonnegative with positive total.
Why this case matters
A deterministic toy ballot model makes the stated counting convention executable.
1 / The failure
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
from fractions import Fraction
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(votes, seats):
out=[0]*len(votes)
out[max(range(len(votes)),key=lambda i:votes[i])]=seats
return out
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('update seat priority', solve([5*N,2*N],2), [2,0])
check('minority eventually receives seat', solve([5*N,2*N],3), [2,1])
check('equal priorities stable', solve([N,N],3), [2,1])
check('zero seats', solve([N,N],0), [0,0])
check('zero votes', solve([0,N],3), [0,3])
check('single group', solve([N],4), [4])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| update seat priority | [2, 0] | [2, 0] | Passed |
| minority eventually receives seat | [3, 0] | [2, 1] | Failed |
| equal priorities stable | [3, 0] | [2, 1] | Failed |
| zero seats | [0, 0] | [0, 0] | Passed |
| zero votes | [0, 3] | [0, 3] | Passed |
| single group | [4] | [4] | Passed |
SHA-256 / 3cc944b0068cca6d7c1a61233d90f4bfc41f0d0e115732c43530f86024b2290e
2 / The unsuccessful fix
Exit 1"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json
from fractions import Fraction
N = 1
observations = []
def solve(votes, seats):
out=[0]*len(votes)
for _ in range(seats):
i=max(range(len(votes)),key=lambda i:Fraction(votes[i],2*out[i]+1))
out[i]+=1
return out
def check(label, actual, expected):
observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('update seat priority', solve([5*N,2*N],2), [2,0])
check('minority eventually receives seat', solve([5*N,2*N],3), [2,1])
check('equal priorities stable', solve([N,N],3), [2,1])
check('zero seats', solve([N,N],0), [0,0])
check('zero votes', solve([0,N],3), [0,3])
check('single group', solve([N],4), [4])
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
| Boundary fixture | Actual | Expected | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| update seat priority | [1, 1] | [2, 0] | Failed |
| minority eventually receives seat | [2, 1] | [2, 1] | Passed |
| equal priorities stable | [2, 1] | [2, 1] | Passed |
| zero seats | [0, 0] | [0, 0] | Passed |
| zero votes | [0, 3] | [0, 3] | Passed |
| single group | [4] | [4] | Passed |
SHA-256 / df080fed9f1ab55ebedad1b380c16cf8b3f9fef076107fc56434b05846880d8e
HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE
The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.
This mechanism has 6 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.
Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.
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Sign in to the archive ↗Verification & scope
Abstract counting rules only; excludes jurisdictional law, ballot authentication and election operations. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.
Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-29T14:39:00.079913+00:00.
Case digest / 4e43691edc0eb53591ff259cf760ca2e08d588da9611800b0766ed6f3ad25471