FAILURE MAP
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FA-100646 / Speculative decoding bookkeeping / Open access

Decoding: Rejection location is reported as a one-based position · case 01

Rejection location is reported as a one-based position.

Verified by executionVariant 1 · 7 checks per implementationDownload source bundle ↓JSON ↗

ROOT CAUSE

The first differing index is converted to a one-based position.

THE FAILURE

The first differing index is converted to a one-based position.

Unsuccessful approach: Returning None for complete agreement loses the useful append position.

Case contract

Return the zero-based index of the first differing token, or the number of compared tokens when all compared pairs match.

Why this case matters

A self-contained bookkeeping model makes prefix and token-count semantics observable without a model runtime.

1 / The failure

Exit 1
"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json

N = 1
observations = []
def solve(draft, verified):
    return next((i+1 for i,(a,b) in enumerate(zip(draft,verified)) if a!=b), min(len(draft),len(verified)))
def check(label, actual, expected):
    observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('first index', solve([8],[7]),0)
check('later index', solve([1,2,3],[1,2,9]),2)
check('all equal', solve([1,2],[1,2]),2)
check('empty lists', solve([],[]),0)
check('verified ends', solve([1,2],[1]),1)
check('draft ends', solve([1],[1,2]),1)
check('singleton equal', solve([N],[N]),1)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
Boundary fixtureActualExpectedOutcome
first index10Failed
later index32Failed
all equal22Passed
empty lists00Passed
verified ends11Passed
draft ends11Passed
singleton equal11Passed

SHA-256 / 45ac75ed0da5e207326cafc664508518e4bf4dea7bb47b1b06ab953f18a9764b

2 / The unsuccessful fix

Exit 1
"""Failure Map reference implementation. Python standard library only."""
import json

N = 1
observations = []
def solve(draft, verified):
    return next((i for i,(a,b) in enumerate(zip(draft,verified)) if a!=b), None)
def check(label, actual, expected):
    observations.append({"check": label, "actual": actual, "expected": expected, "passed": actual == expected})
check('first index', solve([8],[7]),0)
check('later index', solve([1,2,3],[1,2,9]),2)
check('all equal', solve([1,2],[1,2]),2)
check('empty lists', solve([],[]),0)
check('verified ends', solve([1,2],[1]),1)
check('draft ends', solve([1],[1,2]),1)
check('singleton equal', solve([N],[N]),1)
print(json.dumps({"observations": observations, "passed": all(x["passed"] for x in observations)}, ensure_ascii=False))
raise SystemExit(0 if all(x["passed"] for x in observations) else 1)
Boundary fixtureActualExpectedOutcome
first index00Passed
later index22Passed
all equalNone2Failed
empty listsNone0Failed
verified endsNone1Failed
draft endsNone1Failed
singleton equalNone1Failed

SHA-256 / 44484e93e4f378cd326f692f3038fb97c307329df28c4b2e5cb2d21f13ff9a24

HELD IN THE MEMBER ARCHIVE

The verified repair and its recorded checks are member-only.

This mechanism has 7 recorded checks per implementation. The open-access tier publishes the failure and the unsuccessful fix; the repaired source that passes every check, and the observations that prove it, are available to members.

Every case sharing this mechanism uses the same contract and the same repair, so this one record is held back for all of them.

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Verification & scope

These are finite toy sequences with explicit contracts; they make no claim about production decoder behavior or model quality. This reproducer isolates one failure mechanism. Results cover the supplied fixtures. Variants within a family share a test contract and should remain grouped when constructing evaluation splits. Related mechanisms with a shared evaluation_group must also remain together; these controlled models are not independent production incidents.

Observations recorded using Python 3.12.14 at 2026-09-30T16:48:38.099146+00:00.

Case digest / 09c49f0b85214f51bc2f012b25ead0d4a6b43e89b840b0fcfbf32e7ea01891d0